{"id":4004,"date":"2016-11-19T14:35:17","date_gmt":"2016-11-19T18:35:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/?p=4004"},"modified":"2021-06-23T00:53:11","modified_gmt":"2021-06-23T05:53:11","slug":"non-newtonian-motion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/?p=4004","title":{"rendered":"Non-Newtonian Motion&#8230;?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"\" data-block=\"true\" data-editor=\"fna4m\" data-offset-key=\"ftcdd-0-0\">\n<div class=\"_1mf _1mj\" data-offset-key=\"ftcdd-0-0\">\n<p><strong>UPDATE:\u00a0<\/strong> 2021 here; the EM drive appears to have been refuted. To the best of our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.universetoday.com\/150754\/in-a-comprehensive-new-test-the-emdrive-fails-to-generate-any-thrust\/#:~:text=The%20EmDrive%20is%20a%20hypothetical,which%20caused%20quite%20a%20stir.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">current understanding<\/a>, there is insufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis.<\/p>\n<p>Boo. But if it doesn&#8217;t work, we need to know that so we work on something else.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p><span data-offset-key=\"ftcdd-0-0\"><span data-text=\"true\">The EM drive, weird as it sounds, <a href=\"http:\/\/arc.aiaa.org\/doi\/10.2514\/1.B36120\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">just keeps passing peer review<\/a>. It&#8217;s starting to look like we&#8217;ve found something genuinely new here &#8212; an inertial drive! Until recently, that was considered science-fantasy by most &#8212; a way of changing velocity without &#8220;pushing&#8221; against something else.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>In short, it throws Newton&#8217;s third law of motion out the window.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"_1mf _1mj\" data-offset-key=\"ftcdd-0-0\">\n<div style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/1\/10\/EmDrive_built_by_Eagleworks_inside_the_test_chamber.jpg\" width=\"500\" height=\"358\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">This copper frustum could end up being as famous as the first transistor.<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"_1mf _1mj\" data-offset-key=\"ftcdd-0-0\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"_1mf _1mj\" data-offset-key=\"ftcdd-0-0\">\n<p>It&#8217;s a very small effect &#8212; about 1.2 millinewtons per kilowatt, give or take ten percent or so. That&#8217;s a very subtle effect &#8212; one millinewton is about one twentieth of the force needed to lift a dime &#8212; but one that can be constantly applied over hours, days, weeks, months, or years, with no propellent needed.<\/p>\n<p>If it works &#8212; if this effect is real &#8212; we&#8217;ll be able to build much more efficient (meaning faster, cheaper, and larger) long- and medium-distance spacecraft.<\/p>\n<p>And if past technologies are any indication, the test model is probably terribly inefficient. Faraday&#8217;s first electric motor, after all, was just a wire spinning around in a mercury bath. From such humble beginnings, however, came all of our modern electric motor technology.<\/p>\n<p><strong><span data-offset-key=\"87uip-0-0\"><span data-text=\"true\">TL;DR (physics geeks): Don&#8217;t look now, but conservation of momentum might not be a thing, after all.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>TL;DR (everyone else): If this works, we just got\u00a0a LOT better at building spaceships. Not faster-than-light better (at least this year), but way, way better. Like go-to-Mars-for-the-week-someday better.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NASA&#8217;s counterintuitive EM drive keeps passing peer review. If these results are valid, we just figured out how to make much more efficient spaceships. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/?p=4004\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[218,385,235],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-currentevents","category-mad-science","category-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4004"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4788,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4004\/revisions\/4788"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paleotechnologist.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}